Mandate, Vision, Mission

Canada's fisheries and oceans have played and continue to play an important historic, economic, and cultural role in Canada's development and growth as a nation. Fisheries and Oceans Canada (DFO) has the lead federal role in managing Canada's fisheries and safeguarding its waters.

The Canadian Coast Guard (CCG), a Special Operating Agency within DFO, is responsible for services and programs that contribute to the safety, security, and accessibility of Canada's waterways. CCG supports other government organizations by providing a civilian fleet and a broadly distributed shore-based infrastructure.

The Department's work is guided by three key pieces of legislation:

• The Oceans Act entrusts the Minister with leading integrated oceans management and providing coast guard and hydrographic services.
• The Fisheries Act gives the Minister responsibility for the management of fisheries, habitat, and aquaculture.
• The Species at Risk Act gives the Minister responsibilities associated with the management of aquatic species at risk.

In real terms, what do we do?

• Save lives.
• Work with security forces to ensure the safe and secure use of Canada’s waterways.
• Help with ship-to-shore communication, navigation, and clear passageways for safe water travel.
• Study, conserve and protect aquatic ecosystems.
• Conduct scientific research and related activities, which are vital to the understanding and sustainable management of Canada’s oceans and aquatic resources.
• Work in collaboration to manage the commercial, recreational and Aboriginal fisheries.
• Provide services to fishermen such as issuing licences.
• Create the conditions to support a vibrant and sustainable aquaculture industry.
• Maintain a network of harbours.
• Ensure compliance with environmental standards and regulations in support of economic development and other activities.
• Provide high-quality hydrographic data, products and services.
• Respond to ship-sourced oil spills
• Develop and promote the wise use of technology to ensure the long-term health of Canada’s waters.

Top learn more about Fisheries and Oceans Canada’s activities, programs and services:

• Browse the topics on the website homepage
• Consult the Department’s Program Activity Architecture and the Report on Plans and Priorities
• Read detailed program descriptions in InfoSource.