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2007 Survey of the Recreational Cod Fishery of Newfoundland and Labrador

Angler Profile

Over 41% of cod anglers lived on the Avalon Peninsula, with another 22.6% living in the Central and NE coast areas of the province.  Given that almost 50% of all households in the province are on the Avalon Peninsula, the preponderance of anglers in this area was somewhat expected. As well, due to the limited access to coastal waters for most large communities in Labrador, the low percentage of cod anglers resident in Labrador was equally expected (Table 3).

Table 3 : Number of anglers who fished for cod, by age category, by residence area.
Residence Area Anglers < 16 Anglers 16+ Total %
Avalon Peninsula 3,447 27,193 30,641 41.7
Burin-South Coast 432 4,949 5,380 7.3
West NL- N. Peninsula 739 5,956 6,695 9.1
Central-NE Coast 1,942 14,616 16,558 22.6
Bonavista-Trinity 1,151 10,599 11,750 16
Labrador 271 2,130 2,401 3.3
Total 7,982 65,443 73,425 -

About 55% of cod anglers fished in NAFO sub-division 3L, with an additional 25% fishing in NAFO sub-division 3K (Table 4). With the provincial population living adjacent to NAFO sub-division 3L, the numbers of anglers fishing in this area was not surprising. However, the number of anglers fishing in sub-division 3K is slightly disproportionate to the population adjacent to this area (about 17% of the population lives adjacent to 3K). A check of anglers fishing in this sub-division showed that 22% of anglers fishing in this coastal area were visiting from other residence areas of the province. By contrast, just over 5% of anglers fishing in sub-division 3L lived outside the coastal areas adjacent to the sub-division.

Table 4 : Number of anglers who fished for cod, by age category, by NAFO sub-division of activity.
NAFO Sub-Division < 16 16+ Total %
2J 109 1,046 1,155 1.6
3K 2,152 16,495 18,648 25.4
3L 4,538 36,011 40,549 55.2
3Pn 86 965 1,051 1.4
3Ps 600 5,889 6,489 8.8
4R 496 5,037 5,533 7.5
Total 7,982 65,443 73,425 -

When compared to the general population, the representation of anglers younger than 35 years of age was lower than that found in the general population (Figure 1). Anglers under 35 represented about 23% of the angling population while this age group in the general population accounted for almost 40% of individuals in the province.  For anglers between 35 and 64, however, their representation was considerably higher than individuals in this age group in the general population (64% compared to 46%). Anglers 65 years of age and over were fairly representative of that age group in the general population.

Figure 1 :  Comparison of the general and angling populations, by age group, 2007

Source: Statistics Canada, 2006 Census of Canada, Cat. No. 97-551-X2006013

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