Year ended March 31, 2011
Responsibility for the integrity and objectivity of the accompanying financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2011, and all information contained in these statements rests with the management of Fisheries and Oceans. These financial statements have been prepared by management in accordance with Treasury Board accounting policies, which are based on Canadian generally accepted accounting principles for the public sector.
Management is responsible for the integrity and objectivity of the information in these financial statements. Some of the information in the financial statements is based on management's best estimates and judgment, and gives due consideration to materiality. To fulfill its accounting and reporting responsibilities, management maintains a set of accounts that provides a centralized record of the Department’s financial transactions. Financial information submitted in the preparation of the Public Accounts of Canada, and included in the Department’s Departmental Performance Report, is consistent with these financial statements.
Management is also responsible for maintaining an effective system of internal control over financial reporting designed to provide reasonable assurance that financial information is reliable, that assets are safeguarded and that transactions are properly authorized and recorded in accordance with the Financial Administration Act and other applicable legislation, regulations, authorities and policies.
Management seeks to ensure the objectivity and integrity of data in its financial statements through careful selection, training, and development of qualified staff; through organizational arrangements that provide appropriate divisions of responsibility; through communication programs aimed at ensuring that regulations, policies, standards, and managerial authorities are understood throughout the Department; and through conducting an annual assessment of the effectiveness of the system of internal control over financial reporting.
An assessment for the year ended March 31, 2011 was completed in accordance with the Policy on Internal Control and the results and action plans are summarized in the annex.
The system of internal control over financial reporting is designed to mitigate risks to a reasonable level based on an on-going process to identify key risks, to assess effectiveness of associated key controls, and to make any necessary adjustments.
The effectiveness and adequacy of the Department’s system of internal control is reviewed by the work of internal audit staff, who conduct periodic audits of different areas of the Department's operations, and by the Departmental Audit Committee, which oversees management's responsibilities for maintaining adequate control systems and the quality of financial reporting, and which recommends the financial statements to the Deputy Minister.
The financial statements of the Department have not been audited.
| Claire Dansereau, Deputy Minister Ottawa, Canada July 25, 2011 |
Roch Huppé, Chief Financial Officer Ottawa, Canada July 25, 2011 |
As at March 31
(in thousands of dollars)
| 2011 | 2010 (Restated Note 17) |
|
|---|---|---|
| Assets | ||
| Financial Assets | ||
| Due from Consolidated Revenue Fund | 288,794 | 291,742 |
| Accounts receivable and advances (Note 4) | 23,961 | 19,280 |
| Total financial assets | 312,755 | 311,022 |
| Non-financial Assets | ||
| Inventory (Note 5) | 26,252 | 39,285 |
| Tangible capital assets (Note 6) | 2,580,242 | 2,414,262 |
| Total non-financial assets | 2,606,494 | 2,453,547 |
| 2,919,249 | 2,764,569 | |
| Liabilities | ||
| Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (Note 7) | 289,390 | 292,537 |
| Vacation pay and compensatory leave | 72,558 | 74,041 |
| Deferred revenue (Note 8) | 8,849 | 9,645 |
| Lease obligation for tangible capital assets (Note 9) | 58 | 134 |
| Other liabilities (Note 10) | 30,035 | 30,509 |
| Employee future benefits (Note 11) | 165,074 | 157,524 |
| Environmental liabilities (Note 12) | 108,699 | 73,175 |
| Total liabilities | 674,663 | 637,565 |
| Equity of Canada (Note 13) | 2,244,586 | 2,127,004 |
| 2,919,249 | 2,764,569 | |
Contingent liabilities (Note 12)
Contractual obligations (Note 14)
The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.
| Claire Dansereau, Deputy Minister Ottawa, Canada July 25, 2011 |
Roch Huppé, Chief Financial Officer Ottawa, Canada July 25, 2011 |
For the Year Ended March 31
(in thousands of dollars)
| 2011 (Planned results) |
2011 | 2010 (Restated Note 17) |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Expenses | |||
| Safe and Accessible Waterways | |||
| Canadian Coast Guard Agency | 723,402 | 763,616 | 764,136 |
| Small Craft Harbours | 141,194 | 146,792 | 135,587 |
| Science | 41,786 | 42,820 | 42,780 |
| Sustainable Fisheries and Aquaculture | |||
| Fisheries and Aquaculture Management | 365,255 | 375,262 | 360,832 |
| Science | 144,893 | 146,527 | 146,462 |
| Healthy and Productive Aquatic Ecosystems | |||
| Habitat Management | 66,925 | 59,875 | 68,324 |
| Science | 59,565 | 61,803 | 66,428 |
| Species at Risk Management | 24,051 | 23,195 | 17,379 |
| Oceans Management | 17,567 | 16,192 | 22,289 |
| Internal Services | 380,746 | 398,079 | 361,598 |
| Total Expenses | 1,965,384 | 2,034,161 | 1,985,815 |
| Revenues | |||
| Safe and Accessible Waterways | |||
| Canadian Coast Guard Agency | 38,314 | 41,633 | 44,434 |
| Small Craft Harbours | 1,072 | 3,659 | 3,775 |
| Science | 2,566 | 4,039 | 2,060 |
| Sustainable Fisheries and Aquaculture | |||
| Fisheries and Aquaculture Management | 38,541 | 43,368 | 47,490 |
| Science | — | 303 | 341 |
| Healthy and Productive Aquatic Ecosystems | |||
| Habitat Management | 22 | 263 | 368 |
| Science | 120 | 19 | 145 |
| Species at Risk Management | — | — | 12 |
| Oceans Management | — | 38 | 65 |
| Total Revenues | 80,635 | 93,322 | 98,690 |
| Net Cost of Operations | 1,884,749 | 1,940,839 | 1,887,125 |
Segmented information (Note 16)
The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.
For the Year Ended March 31
(in thousands of dollars)
| 2011 | 2010 (Restated Note 17) |
|
|---|---|---|
| Equity of Canada, beginning of year | 2,127,004 | 1,988,351 |
| Net cost of operations (Note 15) | (1,940,839) | (1,887,125) |
| Net cash provided by Government | 1,941,614 | 1,880,548 |
| Change in due from the Consolidated Revenue Fund | (2,948) | 26,468 |
| Services provided without charge by other government departments (Note 15) | 119,755 | 118,762 |
| Equity of Canada, end of year | 2,244,586 | 2,127,004 |
Restricted Equity of Canada (Note 13)
The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.
For the Year Ended March 31
(in thousands of dollars)
| 2011 | 2010 (Restated Note 17) |
|
|---|---|---|
| Operating activities | ||
| Net cost of operations | 1,940,839 | 1,887,125 |
| Non-cash Items | ||
| Amortization of tangible capital assets (Note 6) | (185,472) | (175,651) |
| Net loss on write-offs, write-downs and disposals of capital assets | (17,796) | (17,911) |
| Services provided without charge by other government departments | (119,755) | (118,762) |
| Variations in Statement of Financial Position | ||
| Increase (Decrease) in accounts receivable and advances | 4,681 | 628 |
| Increase (Decrease) in inventory | (13,033) | 739 |
| Decrease (Increase) in accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 3,147 | (26,273) |
| Decrease (Increase) in vacation pay and compensatory leave | 1,483 | (6,459) |
| Decrease (Increase) in other liabilities | 474 | (16,847) |
| Decrease (Increase) in employee future benefits | (7,550) | 11,189 |
| Decrease (Increase) in deferred revenue | 796 | (578) |
| Decrease (Increase) in environmental liabilities | (35,524) | (2,720) |
| Cash used in operating activities | 1,572,290 | 1,534,480 |
| Capital Investing Activities | ||
| Acquisitions of tangible capital assets (Note 6) | 374,788 | 347,871 |
| Proceeds from disposal of tangible capital assets | (5,540) | (1,876) |
| Cash used in capital investing activities | 369,248 | 345,995 |
| Financing Activities | ||
| Decrease in lease obligations for tangible capital assets | 76 | 73 |
| Cash used in financing activities | 76 | 73 |
| Net cash provided by Government of Canada | 1,941,614 | 1,880,548 |
The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.
The Department of Fisheries and Oceans was established under the Department of Fisheries and Oceans Act. The Department reports to Parliament through the Minister of Fisheries and Oceans.
The mandate of the Department, on behalf of the Government of Canada, is to be responsible for developing and implementing policies and programs in support of Canada’s economic, social, ecological and scientific interests in oceans and fresh waters.
The Department's guiding legislation includes the Oceans Act and the Fisheries Act. The Department is also one of the three departments responsible for the Species at Risk Act.
The Department’s three strategic outcomes are delivered through ten program activities, which are described below.
Safe and Accessible Waterways: Providing access to Canadian waterways and ensuring the overall safety and integrity of Canada's marine infrastructure for the benefit of all Canadians.
Canadian Coast Guard Agency: Provision of maritime services that contribute to the enhancement and maintenance of maritime safety and commerce, protection of the marine and freshwater environment, as well as oceans and fisheries resource management, security and other government maritime priorities via maritime expertise, Canada's civilian fleet, a broadly distributed shore infrastructure and collaboration with various stakeholders.
Small Craft Harbours: Operation and maintenance of a national system of harbours critical to Canada’s commercial fishing industry.
Science: Provision of scientific research, monitoring, advice, products and services and data management in support of Safe and Accessible Waterways.
Sustainable Fisheries and Aquaculture: Delivering an integrated fisheries and aquaculture program that is credible, science-based, affordable, effective, and contributes to sustainable wealth for Canadians while respecting Aboriginal and treaty rights.
Fisheries and Aquaculture Management: The conservation of Canada’s fisheries resources to ensure sustainable resource utilization through close collaboration with resource users and stakeholders based on shared stewardship. Fisheries and Aquaculture Management contributes to international fisheries conservation negotiations and relations, shared management of interception fisheries in international waters, management of the Aboriginal, commercial, recreational fishing in the coastal waters of Canada's three oceans and creating the conditions for a vibrant and innovative aquaculture industry and for an economically prosperous fishing sector as a whole.
Science: Provision of scientific research, monitoring, advice, products and services and data management in support of Sustainable Fisheries and Aquaculture.
Healthy and Productive Aquatic Ecosystems: Ensuring the sustainable development and integrated management of resources in or around Canada's aquatic environment and carrying out critical science and fisheries management activities.
Oceans Management: Conservation and sustainable use of Canada's oceans in collaboration with other levels of government, Aboriginal organizations and other non-government stakeholders through the development and implementation of objectives-based integrated oceans management plans and the application of marine conservation tools.
Habitat Management: Protection and conservation of freshwater and marine fish habitat, in collaboration with others, through a balanced application of regulatory and non-regulatory activities, including reviewing development proposals, conducting environmental assessments and monitoring compliance and effectiveness.
Species At Risk Management: Development of recovery strategies, action plans and management plans for all aquatic species; promoting recovery implementation and monitoring of marine and anadromous (moving between fresh and salt water) species over which the federal government has exclusive jurisdiction; and promoting freshwater species for which certain provinces have specific delegated responsibilities related to fisheries management through regulations under the Fisheries Act.
Science: Provision of scientific research, monitoring, advice, products and services and data management in support of Healthy and Productive Aquatic Ecosystems.
Internal Services: Activities and resources that are administered to support the needs of programs and other corporate obligations of an organization. These groups are: Management and Oversight Services; Communications Services; Legal Services; Human Resources Management Services; Financial Management Services; Information Management Services; Information Technology Services; Real Property Services; Materiel Services; Acquisition Services; and Travel and Other Administrative Services. Internal Services include only those activities and resources that apply across an organization and not to those provided specifically to a program.
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Treasury Board accounting policies stated below, which are based on Canadian generally accepted accounting principles for the public sector. The presentation and results using the stated accounting policies do not result in any significant differences from Canadian generally accepted accounting principles.
Significant accounting policies are as follows:
Revenues from regulatory fees are recognized in the accounts based on the services provided in the year.
Funds received from external parties for specified purposes are recorded upon receipt as deferred revenue. These revenues are recognized in the period in which the related expenses are incurred.
Funds that have been received are recorded as deferred revenue, provided the Department has an obligation to other parties for the provision of goods, services or the use of assets in the future.
Other revenues are accounted for in the period in which the underlying transaction or event that gave rise to the revenue takes place.
Grants are recognized in the year in which the conditions for payment are met. In the case of grants which do not form part of an existing program, the expense is recognized when the Government announces a decision to make a non-recurring transfer, provided the enabling legislation or authorization for payment receives parliamentary approval prior to the completion of the financial statements.
Contributions are recognized in the year in which the recipient has met the eligibility criteria or fulfilled the terms of a contractual transfer agreement, provided that the transfer is authorized and a reasonable estimate can be made.
Vacation pay and compensatory leave are accrued as the benefits are earned by employees under their respective terms of employment.
Services provided without charge by other government departments for accommodation, employer contributions to the health and dental insurance plans, legal services and workers' compensation are recorded as operating expenses at their estimated cost.
Amortization of tangible capital assets is done on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the asset as follows:
| Asset Class | Amortization Period |
|---|---|
| Buildings | 10-40 years |
| Work and infrastructure | 5-75 years |
| Machinery and equipment | 3-25 years |
| Informatics | 3-5 years |
| Other equipment, including furniture | 5-10 years |
| Ships and boats | 5-40 years |
| Aircrafts | 15-25 years |
| Vehicles | 5-20 years |
| Leasehold improvements | * |
| Capital lease | ** |
* The lesser of the economic life of the improvement or the lease term
** Over the period of expected use, i.e., the economic life or lease term
Work in progress are recorded in the applicable capital asset class in the year that they become available for use and are not amortized until they become available for use.
The Department receives most of its funding through annual Parliamentary authorities. Items recognized in the statement of operations and the statement of financial position in one year may be funded through Parliamentary authorities in prior, current or future years. Accordingly, the Department has different net results of operations for the year on a government funding basis than on an accrual accounting basis. The differences are reconciled in the following tables:
(in thousands of dollars)
| 2011 | 2010 (Restated Note 17) |
|
|---|---|---|
| Net cost of operations | 1,940,839 | 1,887,125 |
| Adjustments for items affecting net cost of operations but not affecting authorities | ||
| Revenue not available for spending | 57,059 | 55,539 |
| Amortization of tangible capital assets (Note 6) | (185,472) | (175,651) |
| Net loss on write-offs, write-downs and disposals of capital assets | (17,796) | (17,911) |
| Services provided without charge by other government departments | (119,755) | (118,762) |
| Increase (Decrease) in inventory | (13,033) | 739 |
| Decrease (Increase) in vacation pay and compensatory leave | 1,483 | (6,459) |
| Decrease (Increase) in environmental liabilities | (35,524) | (2,720) |
| Decrease (Increase) in employee future benefits | (7,550) | 11,189 |
| Earmarked supplementary fish fines (Note 13) | (254) | 672 |
| Other | (1,962) | (468) |
| Total adjustments for items not affecting authorities | (322,804) | (253,832) |
| Adjustments for items not affecting net cost of operations but affecting authorities | ||
| Acquisitions of tangible capital assets | 374,788 | 347,871 |
| Decrease in lease obligations for tangible capital assets | 76 | 73 |
| Total adjustments for items affecting authorities | 374,864 | 347,944 |
| Current year authorities used | 1,992,899 | 1,981,237 |
(in thousands of dollars)
| 2011 | 2010 | |
|---|---|---|
| Authorities provided | ||
| Vote 1 - Operating expenditures | 1,344,584 | 1,346,613 |
| Vote 5 - Capital expenditures | 453,686 | 428,606 |
| Vote 10 - Grants and contributions | 133,416 | 131,074 |
| Statutory amounts | 141,367 | 142,706 |
| Less: | ||
| Authorities available for future years | (4,432) | (724) |
| Lapsed authorities | (75,722) | (67,038) |
| Current year authorities used | 1,992,899 | 1,981,237 |
The following table presents details of the Department's accounts receivable and advances balances:
(in thousands of dollars)
| 2011 | 2010 | |
|---|---|---|
| Receivables | ||
| Receivables from external parties | 33,594 | 35,146 |
| Receivables from other federal government departments and agencies | 16,755 | 10,687 |
| Accrued interest on loans | 1,556 | 1,556 |
| Refunds of program expenses | 274 | 266 |
| Less: | ||
| Allowance for doubtful accounts | (28,428) | (28,624) |
| Total receivables | 23,751 | 19,031 |
| Loans and advances | ||
| Loans (1) | 1,472 | 1,472 |
| Accountable advances | 210 | 249 |
| Less: | ||
| Allowance on loans | (1,472) | (1,472) |
| Total loans and advances | 210 | 249 |
| Total accounts receivable and advances | 23,961 | 19,280 |
(1) Loans of $1.4 million have been made to haddock fishermen ($1.3 million, interest of 8% per annum, repayable over 4 years until 1979) and to Canadian producers of frozen groundfish ($0.1 million, interest of 13 % per annum, repayable over 7 years until 1987). Allowances on loans receivable are determined on a loan by loan basis. As a result of the postponement of principal and interest payments beyond the loan's original term, the Department has established an allowance equivalent to the total amount of principal and interest on the loans receivable.
The following table presents details of the inventory.
(in thousands of dollars)
| 2011 | 2010 | |
|---|---|---|
| Inventory held for future program delivery | 25,329 | 38,136 |
| Inventory for resale | 923 | 1,149 |
| Total | 26,252 | 39,285 |
(in thousands of dollars)
| Cost | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening balance April 1, 2010 |
Acquisitions | Disposals / write-offs / Other | Work in progress transfers | Closing balance March 31, 2011 |
|
| Land | 20,572 | — | 2 | — | 20,570 |
| Buildings | 511,174 | — | 4,267 | 21,905 | 528,812 |
| Work and infrastructure | 1,989,395 | 461 | 15,954 | 199,362 | 2,173,264 |
| Machinery and equipment | 379,617 | 3,647 | 82,227 | 22,523 | 323,560 |
| Informatics | 78,678 | 73 | 14,975 | 14,893 | 78,669 |
| Other equipment, including furniture | 747 | — | 644 | — | 103 |
| Ships and boats | 1,672,793 | 754 | 32,985 | 103,609 | 1,744,171 |
| Aircrafts | 39,322 | — | 3,712 | — | 35,610 |
| Vehicles | 73,890 | 5,777 | 8,042 | 612 | 72,237 |
| Leasehold improvements | 555,814 | — | 12,545 | 24,294 | 567,563 |
| Work in progress | 543,619 | 364,076 | 15,926 | (387,198) | 504,571 |
| Capital lease | 525 | — | — | — | 525 |
| Total | 5,866,146 | 374,788 | 191, 279 | — | 6,049,655 |
(in thousands of dollars)
| Accumulated Amortization | Net Book Value | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening balance April 1, 2010 |
Amortization | Disposals / write-offs / Other |
Closing balance March 31, 2011 |
March 31, 2011 | March 31, 2010 | |
| Land | — | — | — | — | 20,570 | 20,572 |
| Buildings | 344,179 | 14,278 | 2,050 | 356,407 | 172,405 | 166,995 |
| Works and infrastructure | 1,086,922 | 62,860 | 15,346 | 1,134,436 | 1,038,828 | 902,473 |
| Machinery and equipment | 280,602 | 20,206 | 78,731 | 222,077 | 101,483 | 99,015 |
| Informatics | 72,931 | 10,990 | 15,511 | 68,410 | 10,259 | 5,747 |
| Other equipment, including furniture | 700 | 6 | 642 | 64 | 39 | 47 |
| Ships and boats | 1,220,753 | 52,231 | 32,323 | 1,240,661 | 503,510 | 452,040 |
| Aircrafts | 33,812 | 1,025 | 3,712 | 31,125 | 4,485 | 5,510 |
| Vehicles | 49,013 | 6,495 | 9,352 | 46,156 | 26,081 | 24,877 |
| Leasehold improvements | 362,630 | 17,276 | 10,276 | 369,630 | 197,933 | 193,184 |
| Work in progress | — | — | — | — | 504,571 | 543,619 |
| Capital lease | 342 | 105 | — | 447 | 78 | 183 |
| Total | 3,451,884 | 185,472 | 167,943 | 3,469,413 | 2,580,242 | 2,414,262 |
Work in progress (WIP) transfers of $387,198 ($140,579 in 2010) represent assets that were put into use in the year and have been transferred to the other capital asset classes as applicable.
The following table presents details of the Department's accounts payable and accrued liabilities:
(in thousands of dollars)
| 2011 | 2010 | |
|---|---|---|
| Accounts payable to external parties | 169,487 | 169,342 |
| Accounts payable to other government departments and agencies | 42,193 | 60,477 |
| Accrued liabilities | 77,710 | 62,718 |
| Total accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 289,390 | 292,537 |
(in thousands of dollars)
| Opening balance April 1, 2010 | Receipts and other credits | Payments and other charges | Closing balance March 31, 2011 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Licenses - Fisheries and Aquaculture Management | 9,622 | 8,826 | (9,622) | 8,826 |
| Other | 23 | — | — | 23 |
| Total | 9,645 | 8,826 | (9,622) | 8,849 |
Deferred revenue from the Fisheries and Aquaculture Management licenses represents the balance at year end of unearned revenues stemming from fees received prior to services being performed. Other revenues are from external parties which are restricted to fund the expenditures related to specific research projects. Revenue is recognized in the period that these expenditures are incurred or the service is performed.
The Department has entered into agreements to rent information technology equipment under capital lease with a cost of $524,772 and accumulated amortization of $446,914 as at March 31, 2011 ($524,772 and $341,959 respectively as at March 31, 2010) (Note 6). The obligations for the upcoming years include the following:
(in thousands of dollars)
| Maturing year | 2011 | 2010 |
|---|---|---|
| 2011 | — | 80 |
| 2012 | 59 | 58 |
| Total future minimum lease payments | 59 | 138 |
| Less: imputed interest (4.1%) | (1) | (4) |
| Balance of obligations under leased tangible capital assets | 58 | 134 |
Other liabilities include funds received by the Department under regulations, cost-sharing agreements or to fund projects. Details of the transactions related to these accounts are as follows:
(in thousands of dollars)
| Opening balance April 1, 2010 | Receipts and other credits | Payments and other charges | Closing balance March 31, 2011 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Research projects deposits | 28,640 | 30,959 | (31,295) | 28,304 |
| Sales of seized assets - Fisheries Act | 954 | 316 | (578) | 692 |
| Federal/provincial cost-sharing agreements | 729 | 1,050 | (1,099) | 680 |
| Contractors' security deposits | 186 | 664 | (491) | 359 |
| Total | 30,509 | 32,989 | (33,463) | 30,035 |
The Department’s employees participate in the Public Service Pension Plan, which is sponsored and administered by the Government of Canada. Pension benefits accrue up to a maximum period of 35 years at a rate of two percent per year of pensionable service, times the average of the best five consecutive years of earnings. The benefits are integrated with Canada/Quebec Pension Plans benefits and they are indexed to inflation.
Both the employees and the Department contribute to the cost of the Plan. The 2010-2011 expense amounts to $95 million ($99 million in 2009-2010), which represents approximately 1.9 times (1.9 times in 2009-2010) the contributions by employees.
The Department’s responsibility with regard to the Plan is limited to its contributions. Actuarial surpluses or deficiencies are recognized in the financial statements of the Government of Canada, as the Plan’s sponsor.
The Department provides severance benefits to its employees based on eligibility, years of service and final salary. These severance benefits are not pre-funded. Benefits will be paid from future authorities. Information about the severance benefits, measured as at March 31, are as follows.
(in thousands of dollars)
| 2011 | 2010 | |
|---|---|---|
| Accrued benefit obligation, beginning of year | 157,524 | 168,713 |
| Expense for the year | 23,745 | 2,669 |
| Benefits paid during the year | (16,195) | (13,858) |
| Accrued benefit obligation, end of year | 165,074 | 157,524 |
Contingent liabilities arise in the normal course of operations and their ultimate disposition is unknown. They are grouped into two categories as follows:
Liabilities are accrued to record the estimated costs related to the management and remediation of contaminated sites where the Department is obligated or likely to be obligated to incur such costs. The Department has identified 940 sites where such action is possible and for which a liability of $108.7 million ($73.2 million in 2009-10) has been recorded. The Department has estimated additional clean-up costs of $130.4 million ($148.9 million in 2009-2010) that are not accrued, as these are not considered likely to be incurred at this time. The Department’s ongoing efforts to assess contaminated sites may result in additional environmental liabilities related to newly identified sites, or changes in the assessments or intended use of existing sites. These liabilities will be accrued in the year in which they become likely and are reasonably estimable.
Claims have been made against the Department in the normal course of operations. These claims include items with pleading amounts and other for which no amount is specified. Based on the Department's assessment, legal proceedings for claims estimated at $90,326.3 million ($289.6 million in 2009-2010) were pending at March 31, 2011. Some of these potential liabilities may become actual liabilities when one or more future events occur or fail to occur. To the extent that the future event is likely to occur or fail to occur, and a reasonable estimate of the loss can be made, an accrued liability is estimated (nil in 2010-2011 and $0.4 million in 2009-2010) and an expense recorded in the financial statements.
A portion of the Department's equity is restricted to be used for a specific purpose. Related revenues and expenses are included in the Statement of Operations.
The Supplementary Fish Fines Account was established pursuant to the Fisheries Act and related regulations to record fines and penalties levied by courts under the Act. The balance in the account is to be used for remedial or preventive action to fish habitat as well as the promotion of proper management, control, conservation, and protection of fisheries or fish habitat. The balance of the account at the end of the year is included in Equity of Canada. Activity in the account is as follows:
(in thousands of dollars)
| 2011 | 2010 (Restated Note 17) |
|
|---|---|---|
| Supplementary Fish Fines Account | ||
| Balance, beginning of year - Restricted | 1,346 | 674 |
| Revenues | 175 | 899 |
| Expenses | (429) | (227) |
| Balance, end of year - Restricted | 1,092 | 1,346 |
| Unrestricted Equity of Canada, end of year | 2,243,494 | 2,125,658 |
| Total Equity of Canada, end of year | 2,244,586 | 2,127,004 |
The nature of the Department’s activities can result in some large multi-year contracts and obligations whereby the Department will be obligated to make future payments when the services/goods are received. Significant contractual obligations that can be reasonably estimated are summarized as follows:
(in thousands of dollars)
| 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 and thereafter | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Lease | 12,659 | 12,659 | 12,659 | 12,657 | - | 50,634 |
| Construction of Assets | 74,613 | 68,484 | 17,179 | 2,260 | - | 162,536 |
| Total | 87,272 | 81,143 | 29,838 | 14,917 | - | 213,170 |
The Department is related as a result of common ownership to all Government of Canada departments, agencies, and Crown corporations. The Department enters into transactions with these entities in the normal course of business and on normal trade terms. Also, during the year, the Department received common services which were obtained without charge from other Government departments as presented below.
During the year, the Department received services without charge from certain common service organizations, related to accommodation, legal services, the employer’s contribution to the health and dental insurance plans and workers' compensation coverage. These services provided without charge have been recorded in the Department’s Statement of Operations, and are therefore included in the Net Cost of Operations, with a corresponding credit to the equity:
(in thousands of dollars)
| 2011 | 2010 | |
|---|---|---|
| Employer's contribution to the health and dental insurance plans | 67,219 | 68,591 |
| Accommodation | 45,115 | 44,108 |
| Legal services | 6,367 | 4,920 |
| Worker’s Compensation | 1,054 | 1,143 |
| Total services provided without charge | 119,755 | 118,762 |
The Government has centralized some of its administrative activities for efficiency, cost-effectiveness purposes and economic delivery of programs to the public. As a result, the Government uses central agencies and common service organizations so that one department performs services for all other departments and agencies without charge. The costs of these services, such as the payroll and cheque issuance services provided by Public Works and Government Services Canada and audit services provided by the Office of the Auditor General are not included in the Department’s Statement of Operations.
The following expenses and revenues exclude common services without charge, which are already disclosed in (a).
(in thousands of dollars)
| 2011 | 2010 | |
|---|---|---|
| Expenses - Other Government departments and agencies | 267,323 | 282,306 |
| Revenues - Other Government departments and agencies | 24 | 18 |
Presentation by segment is based on the Department's program activity architecture. The presentation by segment is based on the same accounting policies as described in the Summary of significant accounting policies in note 2. The following table presents the expenses incurred and revenues generated for the main program activities, by major object of expenses and by major type of revenues. The segment results for the period are as follows:
(in thousands of dollars)
| Safe and Accessible Waterways | Sustainable Fisheries and Aquaculture | Healthy and Productive Aquatic Ecosystems | Internal Services | 2011 Total | 2010 Total (Restated Note 17) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating expenses | ||||||
| Salaries and employee benefits | 476,112 | 253,084 | 115,015 | 179,335 | 1,023,546 | 1,004,933 |
| Professional and special services | 85,237 | 72,666 | 20,154 | 77,365 | 255,422 | 261,660 |
| Amortization of tangible capital assets | 131,038 | 7,750 | 3,236 | 43,448 | 185,472 | 175,651 |
| Repair and maintenance | 102,041 | 3,586 | 965 | 16,187 | 122,779 | 141,845 |
| Utilities, material, supplies, and fuel | 65,161 | 22,763 | 6,134 | 7,647 | 101,705 | 105,900 |
| Machinery and equipment | 32,437 | 8,296 | 2,030 | 12,091 | 54,854 | 56,605 |
| Travel and relocation | 20,265 | 18,414 | 7,268 | 6,307 | 52,254 | 55,637 |
| Variation in environmental liability | — | — | — | 35,524 | 35,524 | 2,720 |
| Loss on write-offs and write-downs of capital assets | 15,451 | 204 | 316 | 7,365 | 23,336 | 22,427 |
| Other | 1,363 | 9,589 | 531 | 4,540 | 16,023 | 6,117 |
| Telecommunication | 7,666 | 4,108 | 1,211 | 4,974 | 17,959 | 19,804 |
| Rental | 3,055 | 7,919 | 1,379 | 1,972 | 14,325 | 15,958 |
| Communication services | 1,028 | 1,078 | 523 | 1,324 | 3,953 | 4,778 |
| Total operating expenses | 940,854 | 409,457 | 158,762 | 398,079 | 1,907,152 | 1,874,035 |
| Transfer Payments | ||||||
| First Nations and Inuit People | — | 87,339 | 150 | — | 87,489 | 81,181 |
| Non-profit organizations | 10,824 | 18,149 | 2,063 | — | 31,036 | 19,445 |
| Individuals | — | 5,988 | — | — | 5,988 | 9,616 |
| Other level of governments within Canada | 1,400 | 680 | — | — | 2,080 | 1,190 |
| Other countries and international organizations | 150 | 176 | 90 | — | 416 | 348 |
| Total transfer payments | 12,374 | 112,332 | 2,303 | — | 127,009 | 111,780 |
| Total Expenses | 953,228 | 521,789 | 161,065 | 398,079 | 2,034,161 | 1,985,815 |
| Revenues | ||||||
| Sales of goods and services | 42,514 | 41,682 | 119 | — | 84,315 | 90,842 |
| Other revenue | 6,817 | 1,989 | 201 | — | 9,007 | 7,848 |
| Total revenues | 49,331 | 43,671 | 320 | — | 93,322 | 98,690 |
| Net cost of operations | 903,897 | 478,118 | 160,745 | 398,079 | 1,940,839 | 1,887,125 |
During the year, the Department of Fisheries and Oceans Canada reviewed its processes and procedures and determined that the recognition of revenues from Fisheries licensing and the related deferred revenues were not reported correctly. Therefore, the financial statements for the year ended March 2010 have been revised to better recognize deferred revenues. This resulted in an understatement of liabilities of $9,621,819 for the year ended March 31, 2010.
The revision has been accounted for retroactively with the following impact on the comparative figures for 2009-2010:
(in thousands of dollars)
| 2010 As previously stated |
Effect of changes | 2010 Restated | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Statement of Financial Position: | |||
| Deferred revenue | — | 9,645 | 9,645 |
| Other liabilities | 30,532 | (23) | 30,509 |
| Equity of Canada | 2,136,626 | (9,622) | 2,127,004 |
| Statement of Operations: | |||
| Revenues | 99,268 | (578) | 98,690 |
Comparative figures have been reclassified to conform to the current year’s presentation.
Fiscal year 2010-2011
Note to the Reader
With the Treasury Board Policy on Internal Control, effective April 1, 2009, departments are required to demonstrate the measures they are taking to maintain an effective system of internal control over financial reporting.
As part of this policy departments are expected to conduct annual assessments of their system of internal control over financial reporting, establish action plan(s) to address any necessary adjustments, and to attach to their Statement of Management Responsibility Including Internal Control over Financial Reporting a summary of their assessment results and action plan.
Effective systems of internal control over financial reporting aim to achieve reliable financial statements and to provide assurances that:
It is important to note that the system of internal control over financial reporting is not designed to eliminate all risks, rather to mitigate risk to a reasonable level with controls that are balanced with and proportionate to the risks they aim to mitigate.
The system of internal control over financial reporting is designed to mitigate risks to an acceptable level based on an on-going process to identify key risks, to assess the effectiveness of associated key controls and adjust as required, as well as to monitor the system in support of continuous improvement. As a result, the scope, pace and status of departmental assessments of the effectiveness of the system of internal control over financial reporting will vary from one organization to another based on risks and taking into account their unique circumstances.
This document is appended to the Statement of Management Responsibility Including Internal Control Over Financial Reporting of Fisheries and Oceans Canada for the fiscal-year 2010-2011. As required by the Treasury Board Policy on Internal Control, this document provides summary information on the measures taken by Fisheries and Oceans Canada to maintain an effective system of internal control over financial reporting. In particular, it provides summary information on the assessments conducted by Fisheries and Oceans Canada as at March 31, 2011, including progress, results and related action plans along with some financial highlights pertinent to understanding the control environment unique to the Department. This is the second annex produced by this department.
The responsibility of Fisheries and Oceans Canada for policy and program coordination of oceans was originally established by the Department of Fisheries and Oceans Act (1979). The Department’s guiding legislation includes the Oceans Act, which charges the Minister with leading oceans management and providing coast guard and hydrographic services on behalf of the Government of Canada, and the Fisheries Act, which confers responsibility to the Minister for the management of fisheries, habitat and aquaculture. The Department is also one of the three responsible authorities under the Species at Risk Act.
On behalf of the Government of Canada, Fisheries and Oceans Canada is responsible for developing and implementing policies and programs in support of Canada’s scientific, ecological, social and economic interests in oceans and fresh waters.
Further details regarding Fisheries and Oceans Canada’s mission, priorities, strategic outcomes and program activity architecture are available in the Departmental Performance Report and Report on Plans and Priorities.
Below is key financial information for fiscal-year 2010-2011. More information can be found in Fisheries and Oceans Canada’s Financial Statements (unaudited) and the Public Accounts of Canada.
The Department relies on other organizations for the processing of certain transactions that are recorded in its financial statements:
Common Arrangements:
Specific Arrangements:
Under Canada’s Economic Action Plan announced by the Minister of Finance, Fisheries and Oceans Canada has invested $446 million in various projects and programs. This initiative has had a significant and temporary increase in activity for the Department over the two year period of 2009-2010 and 2010-2011.
A new Chief Audit Executive, Linda Saunders, was appointed effective March 21, 2011.
Senior Management of Fisheries and Oceans Canada provide the leadership to help ensure that staff at all levels in the department understand the purpose and importance of maintaining risk-based effective internal control systems as well as their roles and responsibilities in support of sound stewardship of public resources and reliable financial reporting.
Key components of entity level controls in the department aim to ensure that governance structures and management policies are carried out to ensure effective risk management at the departmental level. Key entity-level controls currently in place and relevant to internal control over financial reporting are set out below.
Deputy Minister - As the Accounting Officer for Fisheries and Oceans Canada, its Deputy Minister assumes overall responsibility and leadership for the stewardship, management and oversight of departmental resources, as well for the measures taken to maintain an effective system of internal control.
Chief Financial Officer - Fisheries and Oceans Canada has a qualified Chief Financial Officer (CFO), with a professional accounting designation, who reports directly to the Deputy Minister, and is a member of the Departmental Management Board. The Chief Financial Officer is the focal point of accountability to ensure rigorous stewardship of financial management, investment planning, and materiel resource management across the Department. In 2010-2011, a dedicated Division for Internal Controls over Financial Reporting was created within the Chief Financial Officer Sector to better support and coordinate the Department’s integrated system of internal control.
Chief Audit Executive - Fisheries and Oceans Canada has a qualified Chief Audit Executive who reports directly to the Deputy Minister. Independent from line management, the Chief Audit Executive provides assurance through periodic internal audits focused on risk management, control, and governance processes.
Departmental Audit Committee - Fisheries and Oceans Canada established a Departmental Audit Committee in 2007. This committee is chaired by the Deputy Minister and is comprised of three external members. In 2010-2011, the Departmental Audit Committee met on a quarterly basis, providing advice and guidance on such matters as governance, risk management, financial disclosures and internal control.
Senior Departmental Managers - Senior Departmental Managers at Fisheries and Oceans Canada (i.e. Assistant Deputy Ministers and equivalents) in charge of program delivery and reporting to the Deputy Minister are responsible for the management and oversight of the resources and controls falling within their mandate, including financial management, reporting and disclosures.
Senior Committees - A new governance structure for Fisheries and Oceans Canada, including the Canadian Coast Guard, was introduced and implemented in 2010-2011. The new structure includes the Deputy Minister Policy Committee and the Departmental Management Board. They are supported by four Assistant Deputy Minister-level Strategic Outcome Committees: Economic Prosperity, Sustainable Ecosystems, Safety and Security and Integrated Business Management. This committee structure enables improved integration and enhanced strategic capacity across the organization.
Key measures taken by Fisheries and Oceans Canada contribute to preparing departmental personnel for managing risks by raising awareness and providing appropriate knowledge, skills, and enablers. In doing so, Fisheries and Oceans Canada places particular focus on the following key control governance instruments and measures:
Values and Ethics - Fisheries and Oceans Canada has its own guidelines on conflict of interest to supplement the Values and Ethics Code for the Public Service and has established a Centre of Values, Integrity and Conflict Resolution reporting directly to the Deputy Minister.
Departmental Financial Management Framework – During 2010-2011, Fisheries and Oceans Canada strengthened its financial management framework which describes the key expectations and requirements of the Deputy Minister as Accounting Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, Senior Departmental Managers (those reporting directly to the Deputy Minister), Departmental Managers, Financial Officers, and separately the Departmental Audit Committee for effective financial management, investment planning, internal control, and oversight.
Integrated Investment Plan - Fisheries and Oceans Canada during 2010-2011 received Treasury Board approval of its five-year integrated investment plan that describes the strategic use of planned government resources.
Integrated Risk Management - Integrated risk management at Fisheries and Oceans Canada falls under the accountability of all Senior Departmental Managers, with responsibility for monitoring and reporting held by the Chief Financial Officer.
Risk-based Audit Plan - Fisheries and Oceans Canada annually prepares a three-year risk-based audit plan whose deliverables are instrumental to the departmental system of internal control over financial reporting. The annual risk-based audit plan, approved by the Deputy Minister upon recommendation by the Departmental Audit Committee, continues to support the departmental controls framework.
Integrated Business and Human Resources Plan - describes the key human resources and business challenges Fisheries and Oceans Canada may face over the next twelve months and its strategies for addressing them, including an assessment of the need to strengthen capabilities and capacities.
The Fisheries and Oceans Canada assessments and action plans are fundamental in meeting the requirements of the Treasury Board Policy on Internal Control. They constitute the base through which, over time, the Department will be able to provide reasonable assurance that it maintains an effective system of internal control over financial reporting.
In support of the Policy on Internal Control, Fisheries and Oceans Canada is required to assess design and operating effectiveness of the system of internal controls over financial reporting leading to ensuring the on-going monitoring and the continuous improvement of the departmental system of internal control over financial reporting.
Design effectiveness means to ensure that key control points are identified, documented, in place and that they are aligned with the risks (i.e. controls are balanced with and proportionate to the risks they aim to mitigate) and that any remediation is addressed. This includes the mapping of key processes and information technology systems to the main accounts by location as applicable.
Operating effectiveness means that the application of key controls has been tested over a defined period and that any required remediation is addressed.
Such testing covers all departmental control levels which include corporate or entity, general computer and business process controls.
Fisheries and Oceans Canada has taken measures to assess its system of internal controls over financial reporting. Key elements of the Department’s framework are as follows:
The Department’s internal control over financial reporting Action Plan (see Section 5 below) has been prioritized to focus on the most significant financial statement risks requiring immediate attention, such as tangible capital assets (including work in progress) and inventory. Other processes, such as revenues and pay administration, have also received targeted attention (design effectiveness testing) and remediation where solutions for remediation were identified and opportune.
For each significant account and location, Fisheries and Oceans Canada began by gathering available information pertaining to existing processes, risks and controls relevant to internal controls over financial reporting, including appropriate policies and procedures. The internal control over financial reporting action plan ensures that key risks and controls are adequately documented. On this basis, the Department has begun to assess the design effectiveness of key controls and address necessary remediation.
These assessments leverage the reports and work of Fisheries and Oceans Canada internal audit, audit reports of the Office of the Auditor General, as well as financial statement audit-readiness assessments.
Finally, Fisheries and Oceans Canada also leverages the work of internal audit aimed at providing assurance whether the management control framework and practices are in place and effective to ensure adequate internal control, compliance with legislation, regulations and policies, and accurate financial information.
In assessing its key controls, Fisheries and Oceans Canada has continued to focus this year on its design effectiveness testing which is the prerequisite to testing operating effectiveness. The testing of design effectiveness of key controls is partially complete and will continue in 2011-2012 and beyond.
When undertaking design effectiveness testing, Fisheries and Oceans Canada reviewed documentation (including its validation by process owners) and verified whether the process and information technology system documentation are in place and corresponding to actual practice. Remediation requirements were identified for each of the processes listed in section 3.2. These activities covered both headquarters and all regional offices. Design effectiveness also included ensuring appropriate alignment of each key control with the associated risks.
As a result of these assessments, Fisheries and Oceans Canada identified remediation requirements which are currently being pursued:
Fisheries and Oceans Canada is committed to completing the testing of the design effectiveness of key controls and the required remediation prior to initiating the testing of operating effectiveness of key controls. When completing operating effectiveness testing, Fisheries and Oceans Canada intends to develop a risk-based monitoring plan that identifies key controls to be tested over a multi-year period in order to ensure that key controls are functioning over time as specified and any necessary corrective actions that are identified are initiated.
During 2010-2011 Fisheries and Oceans Canada has continued to make significant progress in assessing and improving its key controls. As indicated above, the testing of design effectiveness of key controls is partially complete and will continue in 2011-2012.
Fisheries and Oceans Canada is committed to improving its framework of internal control and internal controls over financial reporting to ensure that the key controls appropriately mitigate associated risks.