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American lobster (Homarus americanus): nearshore around the island of Newfoundland, Strait of Belle Isle and portion of Labrador coast (Fishing areas 3 – 14C).
| LFA | AREA | Season Dates 2009 |
|---|---|---|
| 3 | Cape Charles – Cape St. John | May 17 to July 13 |
| 4A | Notre Dame Bay West (Cape St. John - North Head) | May 10 to July 6 |
| 4B | Notre Dame Bay East (North Head- Cape Freels) | May 10 to July 6 |
| 5 | Bonavista Bay | May 8 to July 11 |
| 6 | Trinity Bay | April 28 to July 8 |
| 7 | Conception Bay | May 1 to July 4 |
| 8 | Southern Shore | May 5 to July 8 |
| 9 | Trepassey Bay ( Cape Race to Cape Pine) | May 12 to July 8 |
| 9 | St. Mary’s Bay ( Cape Pine to Cape St. Mary’s) | May 10 to June 28 |
| 10 | Placentia Bay | April 18 to June 27 |
| 11 | Fortune Bay | April 18 to June 20 |
| 12 | Cinq Cerf to Cape Ray | April 20 to June 27 |
| 13A | Cape Ray to Cape St. George | April 20 to June 29 |
| 13B | Cape St. George to Cape St. Gregory | April 22 to July 2 |
| 14A | Cape St. Gregory to Point Riche | May 4 to June 29 |
| 14B | Point Riche to Big Brook | May 5 to June 30 |
| 14C | Big Brook to Cape Bauld | May 15 to July 10 |
The lobster fishery in Newfoundland and Labrador utilizes trap limits as a management measure for resource conservation and sustainability of the fishery. Limitations on the number of traps licenced to a specific harvester varies within the region.
LFA |
AREA |
Trap Limits |
3 |
Cape Charles – Cape St. John |
200 |
4A |
Notre Dame Bay West (Cape St. John - North Head) |
200 |
4B |
Notre Dame Bay East (North Head- Cape Freels) |
200 |
5 |
Bonavista Bay |
150 |
6 |
Trinity Bay |
100 |
7 |
Conception Bay |
150 |
8 |
Southern Shore |
100 |
9 |
Trepassey Bay ( Cape Race to Cape Pine) |
200 |
9 |
St. Mary’s Bay ( Cape Pine to Cape St. Mary’s) |
100 |
10 |
Placentia Bay |
200 |
11 |
Fortune Bay |
200 |
12 |
Cinq Cerf to Cape Ray |
150 |
13A |
Cape Ray to Cape St. George |
200 |
13B |
Cape St. George to Cape St. Gregory |
250 |
14A |
Cape St. Gregory to Point Riche |
300 |
14B |
Point Riche to Big Brook |
350 |
14C |
Big Brook to Cape Bauld |
300 |
The lobster fishery is a competitive fishery, which is managed using a number of controls: limited entry of harvesters into the fishery, trap limits and trap specifications, minimum size, released of egg-bearing female lobster, fishing seasons and closed areas, and the voluntary v-notching of female lobster.
DFO consulted on the Fisheries Resource Conservation Council (FRCC) report "Sustainability Framework for Atlantic Lobster,” holding sessions in 13 communities around the province. The consultations focused on current management measures, as well as additional measures for input control and reporting.
DFO-NL Region will extend the main principles of the previous plan into the new Lobster Integrated Fisheries Management Plan (2009-11). The new multi-year plan includes the introduction of a mandatory logbook, which will be implemented for the 2010 fishing season. DFO will work with industry and science on the development of a user-friendly logbook to assist DFO in capturing vital information about the resource.
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