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Home  Infocentre  Publications  Annual Report 2004-2005



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Annex: Habitat Protection and Pollution Prevention Provisions, Fisheries Act


Section Intent
20 The Minister may require fish‑ways to be constructed.
21 The Minister may authorize payment, order construction or removal or require fish stops or diverters for fish‑ways.
22 The Minister may require sufficient flow of water for the safety of fish and flooding of spawning grounds as well as free passage of fish during construction.
26 Prohibits obstruction of fish passage through channels, rivers and streams. Also, the Minister may authorize devices to prevent the escape of fish.
27 Prohibits the damage or obstruction of fish‑ways, the impediment of fish to fish‑ways and nearby fishing.
28 Prohibits the use of explosives to hunt or kill fish.
30 The Minister may require fish guards or screens to prevent the entrainment of fish at any water diversion or intake.
32 Prohibits the destruction of fish by any means other than fishing.
34 Definitions used throughout sections 35 to 42.
35 Prohibits works or undertakings that may result in harmful alteration, disruption or destruction of fish habitat, unless authorized by the Minister or under regulations.
36 Prohibits the deposit of deleterious substances into waters frequented by fish, unless authorized under regulations.
37 The Minister may request plans and specifications for works or undertakings that might affect fish or fish habitat. The Minister may, by regulations or with Governor‑in‑Council approval, make orders to restrict or close works or undertakings that may harmfully alter fish habitat or lead to the deposit of deleterious substances.
38 Gives the Minister the authority to appoint inspectors and analysts and describes inspectors’ powers, including entry, search and the power to direct preventive, corrective or cleanup measures. Provides for regulations that require reporting of abnormal deposits of a deleterious substance or substances that occur in contravention of the general prohibition, regulations or site‑specific authorizations.
40 Sets out penalties in case of a contravention of: sections 35 or 36; failing to provide information or to undertake a project in compliance with section 37; or failing to make a report or to otherwise comply with section 38.
42 Those causing the deposit of deleterious substances in waters frequented by fish are liable for costs incurred by Her Majesty. Also, the Minister shall prepare an annual report on administration and enforcement of the fish habitat protection and pollution prevention provisions of the Fisheries Act as well as a statistical summary of convictions under section 42.1.
43 The Governor in Council may make regulations for carrying out the purposes and provisions of the Fisheries Act, including habitat protection and pollution prevention.

 


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