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The Dock Primer

The Approval Process


The approval process begins with you. Makes sense; it is, after all, your dock. With the map of your shoreline and your wish list of shoreline desires spread out on the kitchen table, use what you've learned about dock shapes and types from Sections 2 and 3 to look for solutions. How will a dock work here? Perhaps it would be better at the opposite end of the shoreline? Based on the terrain - both submerged and above-water - what type of dock is best for both you and the environment? What shape of dock will best accommodate your wish list of activities? Make copies of your original site map and let members of the family explore different solutions. When a consensus has been arrived at (through democratic process or dictatorial rule), the next step is to get approval from whatever government agencies might take an interest in your proposed dock.

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Fisheries and Oceans Canada (DFO) has the responsibility to protect fish habitat anywhere in Canada. And since shoreline alterations can affect the life and times of a fish, your dock falls under the jurisdiction of the DFO. Naturally, this being Canada, the provinces have also got into the act (the Fisheries Act, to be specific), as have regional Conservation Authorities. Perhaps it doesn't need saying, but when it comes to getting approval for any kind of shoreline work it's always best to start at the bottom and work up. So in Ontario, your first stop for approval should be the local Conservation Authority, or Parks Canada office, then the Ministry of Natural Resources (MNR), and finally the DFO. You may not have to talk to each of these agencies separately. For instance, some Conservation Authorities or Parks Canada office may handle the entire process on behalf of the others, or the MNR may do it all, but the only surefire way to find out is to ask (see the contact information). It's also important to remember that some municipalities now require building permits for dock construction, so you'll need to check there too.

The size, shape, and location of your dock - or perhaps even whether you can have one at all - will all come under review by the powers that be, so don't be surprised if you're asked to make some changes. But making adjustments at this stage - when your dock is still in erasable pencil on paper - is much easier and more economical than altering the finished work. And, of course, fines have yet to be imposed for nonconforming plans (at least at the time of this writing).

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Tips for Easing the Process

Begin the mapping and designing process in the summer when you can accurately assess current and proposed waterfront activities. Present your plan to government agencies in the winter or late fall when those in charge of approvals have the time to look at your proposal and suggest alternatives should there be a problem. Waiting until spring to talk to the government gang could result in long delays before your plan is even considered, and don't expect much personal attention. By getting all the paperwork taken care of when the lake is frozen, you could be building your dock in the spring and sipping lemonade on its deck by summer. Having a shoreline map, photos, and a well thought out plan eases a bureaucrat's job (and they're all overworked, remember), which in turn will definitely improve the odds of getting a timely "okay" to proceed.

And no lemonade tastes sweeter than that sipped from a deck chair on your own dock, while your mind drifts with the breeze. Now, let's see...maybe an L-section attached to the end would just be enough to get the chair out into the sun. That's the other thing about docks - when construction stops, invariably the wish list begins anew.

 


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