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Factsheet:  Temporary Settling (Detention) Basins

Conditions Where Applicable

These basins are used (on a relatively short term basis) for the treatment of silted water prior to release to watercourses.

Considerations

  • These basins are often most effective when they are constructed so that their length is four times their width.
  • The bottoms of settling basins should be lined (e.g. with plastic).
  • Settling basins are often most effective when several are used in series.

Implementation Procedures

  • A pipe should be installed near the top of a settling basin in such a manner that it discharges water from the top of the water column. There are a number of alternatives to this method of settling basin construction involving the use of various detention devices such as pre-cast manholes, and utilizing natural topographic features.

Settling basin construction details

Settling basin construction details Settling basin lined with plastic.

Settling basin lined with plastic.

Series of rough settling basins intended for short term use.

Series of rough settling basins intended for short term use.

Maintenance

  • It may be necessary to remove and dispose of accumulated sediment from settling basins in order to maintain their operating capacity.

Abandonment

  • Settling basins should be filled in and stabilized when no longer required.

This Fact Sheet does not constitute DFO approval; other mitigative strategies may be required.
The proponent is advised to contact all other appropriate regulatory agencies.

For more information contact the nearest
Department of Fisheries and Oceans office.

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